Mauritania is becoming Europe’s new migrant gateway

According to reporting by German environmental journalism website Fair Planet a significant shift of migration patterns is emerging across Africa. Mauritania with its relatively stable political environment and perceived proximity to Europe, has become an alternative gateway for migrants from countries such as Mali, Senegal, Nigeria, and beyond. According to Fair Planet, in response to this escalating humanitarian crisis, Mauritanian authorities have acknowledged the challenges of irregular migration. Efforts to curb human trafficking and strengthen border controls have been initiated, such as arresting the main leaders of the trade and heightening surveillance in the borders while increasing the number of patrol officers. However, the vast and barren terrain makes effective monitoring and enforcement daunting. International organizations, including the United Nations and various NGOs, have provided assistance to migrants stranded in Mauritania and other transit countries. Efforts focus on improving living conditions, providing medical aid, and offering legal support to those seeking asylum or refugee status.